نگاهی تازه به آخرین روش های درمانی ترمیمی و مکمل در آسیب های اندام حرکتی اسب های ورزشی: با تاکید بر ضایعات بافت نرم
محورهای موضوعی : علوم جراحی دامپزشکی شامل جراحی های بافت های سخت و نرم
امیر زکیان
1
(دانشگاه لرستان)
فرشید داوودی
2
(دستیار جراحی دامپزشکی، گروه جراحی و تصویربرداری تشخیصی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران.)
کلید واژه: طب ورزشی, طب مکمل, طب جایگزین, اندام حرکتی,
چکیده مقاله :
امروزه با توجه به فشردگی بالای مسابقات ورزشی و بروز آسیب های بیشتر، نقش طب ورزشی در به حداقل رساندن طول دوره درمان و برگشت دام به عملکرد قبلی با حداکثر توان پر رنگ تر از قبل شده است. روش های درمانی غیر رایجی برای این امر به کار بسته می شود، اما مورد پذیرش همه پزشکان و دامپزشکان در سراسر دنیا نمیباشد. باید طب مکمل یا جایگزین را نوعی روش درمانی دانست که در دنیای پزشکی امروز قرار ندارد و یا حتی ثبت نشده است، اما برخی از افراد و جوامع از آن به عنوان بهترین روش درمانی یاد می‌کنند و برای آن شاخه‌ها و زیر مجموعه‌هایی حرفه ای تعریف می‌نمایند. اما شاخه غیر مرسوم دیگری جهت درمان بیماری ها طب ترمیمی یا بازساختی است. در سال های اخیر، پیشرفت هایی در بیولوژی سلولی، ایمونولوژی ژنتیک و رشته های دیگر، موجب شده پزشکی ترمیمی بتواند مراقبت های بهداشتی را به طور اساسی تغییر دهد. از جمله وظایف سازمانهای دولتی و بین المللی که در امر بهداشت و درمان فعالیت دارند این است که اطلاع رسانی درست و آگاهی بخشی مناسبی نسبت به تمام رشته های طب مکمل و ترمیمی برای درمانگران و مالکین اسب-ها ایجاد کنند تا هر فرد پس از بررسی و مشاوره گرفتن، به فراخور نیاز و مشکلات خود از این شاخه های طب استفاده کند. در سالیان اخیر پیشرفت-های شگرفی در زمینه این دو شاخه طب غیر مرسوم در کشورهای اروپایی و آمریکای شمالی در سطح آکادمیک و مجامع علمی دامپزشکی به خصوص در شاخه طب ورزشی ایجاد شده است
Nowadays, due to compression of sports competitions and the occurrence of more injuries, the role of sports medicine in minimizing the recovery and returning the animal to its previous performance with maximum power is more prominent than before. Various remedies are employed for these cases, but they are not accepted by all physician and veterinarian around the world. Complementary or alternative medicine should be considered as a type of treatment that is not in the medical world today or is not even registered, but some individuals and communities refer to it as the best treatment and define professional branches and sub-categories for it. But another unusual branch for treating diseases is regenerative or reconstructive medicine. In recent years, advances in cell biology, genetic immunology, and other fields have enabled regenerative medicine to fundamentally change health care. One of the duties of governmental and international organizations working in the field of health and treatment is to provide proper information and appropriate awareness of all fields of complementary and regenerative medicine for therapists and horse owners so that each person, after reviewing and consulting, can use these branches of medicine according to their needs and problems. Recently, significant progress has been made in the field of these two branches of unconventional medicine in European countries and North America
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